A Comaprison of Freud and Fromm Essay Example For Students

A Comaprison of Freud and Fromm Essay Sigmund Freud was conceived in Monrovia on May 6,1856. He entered the University of Vienna in 1873 at 17 years old. He completed his degree in 1881. Freud kicked the bucket in England in 1939. He was a functioning advisor, scholar and author as far as possible. ( Ewen 19-20) Erich Fromm was brought into the world four years after Freud in 1900 in Frankfurt, Germany. In contrast to Freud, Fromm had no clinical preparing in his experience. He got his PHD from the University of Heidelberg and later learned at Berlin Psychoanalytic Institute. Erich Fromm passed on March 16, 1980 in Switzerland. (Ewen 187) While Freud and Fromm were counterparts and shared some fundamental convictions, their way to deal with most issues fluctuated extraordinarily. Freuds disposition was absolutely logical. Fromm wanted to refine things. Fromm acknowledged the significance of oblivious, organic drives, suppression and protection components, yet dismissed Freuds hypothesis of id, inner self and superego. Fromm didn't trust in explicit formative stages. He accepted that the developing kid gradually figures out how to recognize I and not I, through contact with nature, quite those including the guardians. Ewen 194) Fromm fights that character improvement proceeds into adulthood. He accepts that if a kid stays aware of the expanding sentiments of disconnection, that nervousness can be kept to an insignificant and character improvement continues regularly. Freuds notable hypothesis is that the character is resolved during the initial five years of life. He accepts we continue through a progression of psychosexual stages: oral, butt-centric, urethral, phallic, an idleness period and genital. Freud battles that the genital stage is the objective of ordinary turn of events and that it speaks to genuine development. Hansen 25-26) Fromm cautions against pathogenic conduct since it can harm the childs feeling of dependence. He accepted solid character is delineated by biophilia, love, imagination and reason. ( Ewen 195-196) These attributes bargain the gainful edge of direction. The useless edges incorporate narcissism, necrophilia, reliance, habitual strivings for influence or riches and the components of break. Fromm had four other inefficient directions that he dedicated a lot of consideration regarding. These were open, exploitative, storing and promoting. Three of these directions can be approximately contrasted with Freuds oral-needy, oral-savage and butt-centric character without the sexual ramifications. Freud and Fromm both accepted that fantasies are the illustrious street to the oblivious. ( Ewen 198) Fromm concurred with Freud that fantasies could fill the need of wish satisfaction, that the days occasions set them off, and that an individual may disguise facts in various manners. While the two men had faith in dream images, Freud accepted most dreams included youth sexual driving forces and Fromm viewed numerous images as agamic. Fromm accepted that fantasies could have clear and undisguised implications that didn't need to include youth clashes. To comprehend Fromms way to deal with clinical analysis, his hypothesis of character should initially be comprehended. His hypothesis of character advancement was that people are recognized from different creatures by a bigger neocortex with less impulses. Character shapes human intuition. Human endurance isn't just a matter of physical endurance, people are social creatures who must identify with others, and they are otherworldly creatures who must implant their lives with significance so as to work. People require a feeling of would like to shield from killing. They additionally require caring grown-ups in the early years to be instructors that instruct them to control their feelings of dread and interests and live in concordance with others. Religion both holy and common can offer importance to life and give a feeling of personality and rootness. Fromm acknowledged Freuds meaning of psychological well-being stating that it is the limit with respect to cherish and beneficial work. Fromm additionally concurred with Freud in saying that psychopathology speaks to a distinction in degree, as opposed to in kind. Fromm states that other than pathogenic practices that depression is frequently brought about by the way of life where one lives. MGT 515 - INTRODUCTION TO BUSINESS LAW EssayEwen 60) He loathed strict thoughts, for example, life proceeds after death and that all great is remunerated and all shrewdness rebuffed, that the challenges of life fill a more serious need so there is no motivation to surrender. Freud accepted religion to be an aggregate depression began at a beginning time of improvement. Individuals are instilled with religion during youth, before reason sets in, so they become subject to its belongings. Freud suggested kids be raised without religion so they would figure out how to depend on themselves. He figured individuals ought not look to a perfect satisfaction in the great beyond, yet face the truth and weights of life in the present. Freud has numerous assaults against him, however notwithstanding these assaults he has contributed enormously to the field of brain research and psychiatry. A ton of other character scholars have utilized Freuds psychoanalytic hypothesis for the establishment of their own special work. Freud was a splendid man, however he had an absence of capacity to bear different thoughts and present day developments and set an overemphasis on sexuality, drive decrease, and the organic determinants of character. His commitments incorporated the significance of oblivious, dream understanding, psychoanalytic treatment and considerably more. Fromm is noted for his work in dream translation and tyranny. His works have been applauded as milestones in mental, political, and philosophical idea. He furnished us with hypothesis and strategies to get wellbeing and disease as ideas that don't allude to the individual alone, yet in addition the relationship of the person to other people and to social organizations. Then again Fromms proposals for social change have end up being questionable. He proposed radical social changes that would be difficult to actualize. Numerous spectators called his thoughts informal and unreasonable. I for one don't concur with a ton of Freuds Theory, anyway I do offer credit to him for carrying significant data to the field of brain science. I accept he was an incredibly brilliant man and has laid justification for some to follow. A portion of the things I do concur with are psychoanalytic treatment, the significance of the oblivious, barrier systems, and that mental issues can be caused in youth, not really with sexual ramifications or that it is constantly caused in adolescence. To the extent Fromm I don't accept that he is also referred to or that his hypothesis is as significant as a ton of the other scholar. I concur with Fromm in that our folks and our condition have a ton to do with our practices or reasons for despondency. I don't accept anyway that that is the main determinant. I accept that it is social and natural factors that we are molded by. I didn't care for the way that Fromm left such huge numbers of entryways open and was ambiguous. In spite of the fact that I don't concur a lot with Freud he made tremendous commitments and had a more exhaustive hypothesis than did Fromm.

Natives (or Black) Land Act No. 27 Law of 1913

Locals (or Black) Land Act No. 27 Law of 1913 The Natives Land Act (No. 27 of 1913), which was later known as the Bantu Land Act or Black Land Act, was one of the numerous laws that guaranteed the monetary and social predominance of whites before Apartheid. Under the Black Land Act, which came into power 19 June 1913, dark South Africans were not, at this point have the option to claim, or even lease, land outside of assigned stores. These stores not just added up to only 7-8% of South Africas land but at the same time were less fruitful than lands saved for white proprietors. Effect of the Natives Land Act The Natives Land Act confiscated dark South Africans and kept them from rivaling white homestead laborers for occupations. As Sol Plaatje wrote in the initial lines of Native Life in South Africa, â€Å"Awakening on Friday morning, June 20, 1913, the South African Native got himself, not really a slave, yet an untouchable in the place that is known for his birth.† The Natives Land Act was in no way, shape or form the start of dispossession. White South Africans had just appropriated a great part of the land through provincial triumph and enactment, and this would turn into an imperative point in the post-Apartheid time. There were likewise a few special cases to the Act. Cape area was at first barred from the go about because of the current Black establishment rights, which were revered in the South Africa Act, and a couple of dark South Africans effectively appealed to for special cases to the law. The Land Act of 1913, notwithstanding, lawfully settled that dark South Africans didn't have a place in quite a bit of South Africa, and later enactment and arrangements were worked around this law. In 1959, these stores were changed over to Bantustans, and in 1976, four of them were really announced autonomous states inside South Africa, a move that stripped those conceived in those 4 regions of their South African citizenship. The 1913 Act, while not the principal demonstration to seize dark South Africans, turned into the premise of resulting land enactment and expulsions that guaranteed the isolation and dejection of quite a bit of South Africas populace. Annulment of the Act There were quick endeavors to rescind the Natives Land Act. A delegation ventured out to London to request of the British government to intercede since South Africa was one of the Dominions in the British Empire. The British government wouldn't intercede, and endeavors to rescind the law arrived at nothing until the completion of Apartheid. In 1991, the South African governing body passed the Abolition of Racially Based Land Measures, which canceled the Natives Land Act and a large number of the laws that tailed it. In 1994, the new, post-Apartheid parliament additionally passed the Restitution of Native Land Act. Compensation, be that as it may, just applied to lands taken through strategies unequivocally intended to guarantee racial isolation. It, consequently, applied to lands taken under the Natives Land Act, however not the immense domains taken before the demonstration during the time of success and colonization. Heritages of the Act In the decades since the finish of Apartheid, dark responsibility for African land has improved, however the impacts of the 1913 demonstration and different snapshots of apportionment are as yet obvious in the scene and guide of South Africa. Assets: Braun, Lindsay Frederick. (2014) Colonial Survey and Native Landscapes in Rural South Africa, 1850 - 1913: The Politics of Divided Space in the Cape and Transvaal. Brill. Gibson, James L. (2009). Defeating Historical Injustices: Land Reconciliation in South Africa.â Cambridge University Press. Plaatje, Sol. (1915) Native Life in South Africa.

The Harmful Effects of Video Games

The Harmful Effects of Video Games By: Alan Bruestle I. Presentation: A. Computer games, the capacity to leave reality by means of controller, and sparkling screen of shading and happiness. A departure from life through the type of innovative amusement that has been created and gone down to ages for quite a long time. So for what reason does society have such a major argument about the utilization of computer games? B. Numerous individuals accept that computer games are just a wellspring of fun and diversion. Despite the fact that there is truth in that computer games offer joy to the client, very few notification and understand the unsafe impacts that they have on society.C. Should video games be changed in a way that the hurtful substance is expelled totally from the amusement? Should society breaking point or keep the specific substance of computer games to a base, or should everything be left the equivalent? I accept that computer games ought to be constrained and a law ought to be passed that limits the utilization of computer games to individuals who secure an issue in their life. D. The laws I accept that ought to be set would be the outcomes from impacts on society, because of video games.The three central matters that have truly been seen in the public eye is the expansion in physical impacts, mental impacts, and realistic impact. II. Clarification of Problems/Need A. Definitions 1. Physical †Overall Health, Disorders 2. Mental †Addiction, Social Isolation, Learning 3. Realistic Influence †Drugs, Nudity, Graphic brutality B. Foundation/Causes/Effect 1. Foundation a. Numerous years old b. Multi billion dollar industry c. Request won't breakdown d. Innovation develops. Request increment. e. Society constantly affected. 2. Causes a. Highlights become better b. Customer want interchange life . Distinction 3. Impacts a. Exchange life fills weariness. b. Savagery builds hostility. c. Might copy characters. d. Clients point of view fixation, ov erlook life. e. Creators fulfill more seasoned age gathering. f. Can impact all age gatherings. III. Physical A. In general Health. 1. Corpulence 2. Seizures B. Scatters 1. Postural, Muscular, Skeletal 2. Tendonitis, Nerve pressure, Carpal passage disorder IV. Mental A. Habit 1. Lost feeling of reality 2. Social Isolation B. Conduct 1. Emulate computer games 2. Forceful practices possibly become more regrettable. C. Style of learning 1.Mastery prompting steady play 2. Remunerated for game play. Brutality = Reward V. Realistic Influence A. Viciousness 1. Setting out to hostility. 2. Utilizing savagery, in actuality. B. Impact. 1. In game substance. Medications, brutality, bareness, obscenity 2. Higher medication and crime percentages. Lower school rate. VI. Counter Arguement. A. Wellbeing related 1. A few games include physical development. 2. Used to rehearse work. Ex. Specialists 3. Expanded mind movement from puzzles 4. Expanded Hand eye coordination B. Different 1. Multi billion industry 2. Just engaging VII. End A.With the issues that accompany most computer games, would it be a good idea for them to be changed to better our general public and fix a portion of the issues? B. The chance of physical impacts, mental impacts, and realistic impact brought about by computer games, cause it to appear as though the danger of playing a large portion of them are not worth the hazard to society.Associated Content from Yahoo! †Associatedcontent. om. Web. 24 Nov. 2010. . â€Å"The Good and Bad Effects of Video Games. † Raise Smart Kid. Web. 23 Nov. 2010. . â€Å"The Impact of Video Games on Society †by Tegan Mcrae †Helium. † Helium †Where Knowledge Rules. Web. 24 Nov. 2010. . â€Å"Teen-Rated Video Games Loaded With Violence †News Room. † Children's Hospital Boston. Web. 24 Nov. 2010. . â€Å"Video Game Addiction. † WebMD †Better Information. Better Health. Web. 23 Nov. 2010. . â€Å"Violent Video Games †P sychologists Help Protect Children from Harmful Effects. † American Psychological Association (APA). Web. 24 Nov. 2010. .

Synthesis Essay Topics List at a Glance

Synthesis Essay Topics List at a Glance The Downside Risk of Synthesis Essay Topics List Terrible synthesis topics can arrive in an assortment of forms. Look at more than 1 synthesis introduction example to get a wide range of different suggestions and methods since there is more than one method to compose an introduction on precisely the same topic. You consider synthesis essay variations, consider different subject matters and the dearth of sources where you could discover related info. Every examples of synthesis essay should stick to a structure to be able to convey the message in the most effective manner. The Upside to Synthesis Essay Topics List It is really difficult to influence the point of view of a person who's connected to a topic through a highly effective feeling. Now you have your argument down in words, you will need to work out how you wish to organize and support that argument. The most important requirement of a synthesis essay is to produce a robust pos ition whilst also going in-depth to check at the many relationship which exists between sources. Every essay should have an introduction in the start and a conclusion at the end. Synthesis Essay Topics List - Is it a Scam? If you choose to go your own way a write your paper, here's an easy guide on how best to compose a synthesis essay fast. Now you have a notion of what sorts of topics you may expect to see, let's get down to how to really write your synthesis essay. Thinking up an excellent topic for an argument synthesis essay is a difficult undertaking. A complete topic for a synthesis paper is one which encourages you to have a stance on a debatable iss ue. If you're unable to do proper proofreading, you can get an expert at Essay Agents look at your synthesis essay for a reasonable price. People, who understand the significance of introduction for synthesis essay, must want to understand a few important suggestions about how to create the synthesis essay introduction shine over the rest. Synthesis essays must be written with a meticulous strategy. Argumentative essays are frequently more philosophical and synthetic essays are devoted to a specific matter. Synthesis Essay Topics List - Overview Even though the principal parts stay common in a myriad of essays there continue to be differences in the variety of paragraphs and arrangement of body paragraphs. Convince your reader that you're right. Once you get a detailed outline, all you've got to do is fill in the information and ensure it is sound pretty. The Upside to Synthesis Essay Topics List Among the few methods by which local businesses can thrive is by learning about the necessities of the community and focusing on such locations. People today synthesize data in their everyday life. The Do's and Don'ts of Synthesis Essay Topics List The target is for the writer to reveal their familiarity with the topic and prove he or she's qualified to provide an opinion. It is possible to discover a lot of lists that present various topics for synthesis papers on the internet but the reality is that not all of these are created equal and not all writing ideas are good if you wish to make a huge essay that will stick out. What you will need is a topic that has many sources that may support more than 1 position. Now that you know what a terrible topic appears like, it's time to speak about what a fantastic topic resembles. When the paper was completed, the conclusion provides the final touches by offering suggestions or further comments. Synthesis essay produces a discourse which can be a profound argument, though your topic and the manner in which you investigate it can provoke interesting thought in the audience's minds. The debut of your essay must present your topic clearly so the reader is certain of what he will learn in the remainder of the essay. The thesis for an expository term paper will probably recognize the topic and explain how that topic will be explored. What You Don't Know About Synthesis Essay Topics List If it is all about figuring out how to compose an AP English synthesis essay, it is necessary to open the official AP website with the present requirements and study the grading rubric to comprehend what things to concentrate on. There are lots of scenarios in which a student may need to finish an informative essay. Ahead of enlisting in any AP training course, it's wise to go through the analysis program summary and get accustomed to the examination. Before entering any AP class, it's most effective to read over the program overview and become acquainted with the exam.

The Protestant Ethic And Spirit Of Capitalism - 1828 Words

Brayan Munante Spring 2017 Prof. Delia TERM PAPER Sociology 101 â€Å"The Protestant Ethic and Spirit of Capitalism† Max Weber (1864-1920) considered seriously about the emerging dilemmas from the socio cultural and political state of affairs in Germany and criticised purely the historical materialistic concept of explanations. Within his book The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism, Weber instead depicts a more conceivable and pragmatic explanation that the materialization of capitalism owed much to the specific patterns of religious motivational explanations in Calvinism between various industrialists at that period. As these people (Calvinists) believed that god s knowledge and astuteness was immeasurable to†¦show more content†¦Additionally, Weber explains that the progress in administrative sphere can be directed only through a guided reckoning, impartiality and competence. In the intellectual sphere, progress was thought to be achieved by the aid of scientific methods, testing skills, experiential data collection b ecause theories that are imitative through scientific reasoning supersede to those that are previously attributed to magical causes. However, this particular enlightenment ideology of motive and self realisation is distinguishable with that of Marx s view of progress and is still qualified by Weber by the rationalisation itself. Compared to Marx perspective, the rationalisation and progress according to Weber involve the positive features of effectiveness, manageability, uniformity, unavoidability and impartiality. These positive aspects of rationalisation can result in enhanced capacity, the development of capacity and power relations and thereby assists in attaining progress in each sphere depicted above. Unlike Marx, rationalisation in economic perspective as witnessed in Western Capitalism was been considered by Weber as the process of reasoning out unreasonable sentiments that hamper accrual and estimation of profit, progress and sentiments like faith, thoughtfulness solidarityShow MoreRelatedThe Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism1463 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Essay No.1 Weber has been considered as an expert on origination of capitalism. His most famous work is The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism. Weber thesis regarding capitalism is rather considered as an argument counter to Marxist thesis (which was regarding primacy of base over superstructure). Weber discussed in his book that capitalism was resulted by Protestantism which was a religious movement or more specifically speaking Calvinism. However any Calvinist who has gone throughRead MoreWeber, the Spirit of Capitalism and the Protestant Ethic956 Words   |  4 PagesThe protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism, by M. Weber I/ What is the spirit of capitalism? According to Marx’s theory, labour is what define oneself in the world and give meaning to one’s life. Weber emphasized that theory when he published in 1904 â€Å"The protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism†. Contrary to what if often thought, capitalism is not an immoderate and immoral seek for money, but a rational and controlled way of doing business. Profitability, which couldRead MoreMax Weber’s The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism2427 Words   |  10 PagesMax Weber’s work The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism is arguably one of the most important works in all of sociology and social theory, both classical and modern. In the decades since its inception, this work has gone on to influence generations of social scientists with its analysis of the effect of Protestantism on the development of modern industrial capitalism. This work, examining such broad topics as religion, economics, and history, is not only an interesting and insightful lookRead More The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism by Max Weber1103 Words   |  5 Pagesreligious emotions in causing ideal types such as capitalism. He explained the shift in Europe from the other worldliness of Catholicism to the worldliness of early Protestantism; according to Weber this was what initiated the capitalist economic system. As he mentioned in his book The Protestant Ethic and the spirit of capitalism, capitalism isn’t about being rich. Weber said that there was a connection between religions. He mentioned that Protestants are more likely to be successful businessmen thanRead MoreLiterature Review : The Protestant Ethic And The Spirit Of Capitalism1406 Words   |  6 Pagesother factors, which industrialization is predicated upon. Over the years scholars have made elaborate contributions on achievement motivation. Weber’s most distinctive and most famous contributions in his classical work, â€Å"The protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism†. Weber indeed emphasized the importance of religious doctrines and ethical precepts and values must be taken into account as well as among other variables. He assigned special importance to ascetic, achievement oriented valuesRead MoreNotes on Max Webers The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism859 Words   |  3 Pageslooking at capitalism, socialism, and the various dictates of society as ways humans are shaped, actualized, and able to have upward mobility. He is most famous for his works surrounding the sociology of religion and government, and how those two institutions shaped, controlled, and contributed to humankind. For Weber, the idea of rationalism rational thought based on societal efficiency and productivity, runs through his works particularly The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism. In thisRead MoreSocial Welfare : The Protestant Work Ethic And The Spirit Of Capitalism995 Words   |  4 Pages In this essay I will analyse the issue of social welfare, referencing Weber’s Protestant Work Ethic and Foucault’s analysis of power structures and the welfare state. The support systems in place to ensure that the poorest and most vulnerable members of society are able to survive have been the subject of increasing scrutinisation and hostility as we have entered the 21st Century. This hostility to social welfare can be seen in the intense backlash against the Affordable Care Act in America, andRead More Summary of Max Webers The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism441 Words   |  2 PagesSummary of Max Webers The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism Max Webers The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism is a study of the relationship between the ethics of ascetic Protestantism and the emergence of the spirit of modern capitalism. Weber argues that the religious ideas of groups such as the Calvinists played a role in creating the capitalistic spirit. Weber first observes a correlation between being Protestant and being involved in business, and declares his intentRead MoreMax Weber s The Protestant Ethic And The Spirit Of Capitalism1722 Words   |  7 Pagesparticularly focusing on the purpose and the value that human behaviour holds. Max Weber, the highly influential philosopher (born 1864 – died 1920), documented and observed human behaviour, focusing primarily in his text, â€Å"The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism†, on social action. Weber determines that social action is the behaviour or action of an individual, or actor, in the presence of another individual. The specific role of social ac tion is to monitor the influence of another on anRead More Religion and Economics in Robinson Crusoe and Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism2797 Words   |  12 PagesRobinson Crusoe and Max Webers Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   One of the most recognized and influential theories in sociology appears in Max Webers The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism, which links the development of capitalism to social and cultural factors, primarily religion, instead of economic factors alone. In his theory Weber concludes that the Protestant Ethic greatly influenced the development of capitalism in the seventeenth and eighteenth

Thomas Hobbes And John Locke - 1136 Words

Thomas Hobbes and John Locke were both political theorist’s that theorized the way a political society should be. Hobbes was the precursor of modern totalitarianism, and Locke was the precursor for classical liberalism. While both theorist’s shared similar views of justice, they also had disagreements of others. For Hobbes, justice is purely the creation of sovereign, while Locke views justice as setting the limits and providing the direction for civic justice. Lock has the better view for a just society because he prefers a classical liberalism aspect, valuing the freedom of individuals. Hobbes’ political view is that of a modern totalitarianism society. In his work â€Å"On the Citizen†, he tries to understand what is missing from the state of nature. The state of nature for Hobbes is â€Å"solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short†, (Hobbes, Chapter 1 pg. 4) as it is a war of all against all. This is a major weakness. Having a society were everyo ne is fighting and there is a single absolute power does not sound like a just society. For Hobbes, man is not a social creature and society could not exist except by the power of the state. â€Å"The greatest part of those men who have written ought concerning Commonwealths, either suppose, or require us, or beg of us to believe, That Man is a Creature born fit for Society: The Greeks call him Zoon politikon, and on this foundation they so build up the Doctrine of Civil Society†. (Hobbes, Chapter 1 pg. 1) Hobbes wants to instill the fear ofShow MoreRelatedJohn Locke And Thomas Hobbes886 Words   |  4 Pagesdiscuss the differences in political theories expressed by both John Locke and Thomas Hobbes. In, Leviathan, by Thomas Hobbes, and in, The Second Treatise of Government, by John Locke different theories of political legitimacy and definitions of the state of nature are described. The following paragraphs analyze multiple different points that are imperative to understa nding these political theories. In the reading, Leviathan, Thomas Hobbes discusses what human existence is in the state of nature andRead MoreThomas Hobbes And John Locke911 Words   |  4 Pagessocial contract theory, Thomas Hobbes and John Locke established many of the founding ideals that contemporary Liberalism is based on. While the shared many similar positions, there are some key distinctions to be made between the arguments Hobbes and Locke make in Leviathan and Second Treatise of Civil Government, respectively. In this paper I will argue the differences between how each of them viewed the right of the subjects to revolt from the sovereign. Thomas Hobbes published his most famousRead MoreThomas Hobbes And John Locke Essay1441 Words   |  6 PagesEifling-Question 4 Hobbes and Locke During and after the English Revolution, a few philosophers expressed different views on their philosophical outlook and life experiences. Some of the most outstanding thinkers include Thomas Hobbes and John Locke. They had opposing views on governance matters, but the two, also, had striking similarities. In addition, the two represented an increasingly modernized European population that despised absolute kingship. Both Hobbes and Locke proposed a conceptionRead MoreJohn Locke And Thomas Hobbes1287 Words   |  6 Pagesknow how to balance and consider the nature of humankind and their rights. John Locke and Thomas Hobbes were both political philosophers who developed theories about how the government should work. They set up their theories around The Natural Law and the Social Contract Theory. Although John Locke and Thomas Hobbes had a similar goal, their beliefs and opinions were definitely not the same. John Locke and Thomas Hobbes both believed in the Natural Law and the Social Contract Theory. They both developedRead MoreThomas Hobbes And John Locke1346 Words   |  6 PagesContracts Thomas Hobbes and John Locke were two English political philosophers, who have had a lasting impact on modern political science. Thomas Hobbes and John Locke both spent much of their lives attempting to identify the best form of government. Locke and Hobbes were among the most prominent of theorists when it came to social contract and human rights. A Social Contract is an agreement among the members of a society to cooperate for social benefits. Thomas Hobbes and John Locke, are the twoRead MoreThomas Hobbes And John Locke928 Words   |  4 Pagesthere is no formed society, government, laws, safety, etc. both Thomas Hobbes and John Locke take this into perspective while introducing a political view. As illustrated by Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, Karl Marx, and Friedrich Engels, they proposed political views on how human nature can prosper. Initially, Thomas Hobbes introduces a concept on the state of nature and its effects as well as how peace can be achieved. In Leviathan, Hobbes defines what living in a state of nature would be like and theRead MoreThomas Hobbes And John Locke888 Words   |  4 Pagesare very similar but diverge in the moments that solidify their stance on their opinion. Thomas Hobbes and John Locke is both political scientist who have made strides in the area of social contracts and share being natural law theorist also. Locke and all other natural law theorists assumed that man was by nature a social animal and there fore struck contracts with each other to secure safety among them. Hobbes assumed differently, thus his verdicts are very different from other natural law theoristsRead MoreThomas Hobbes And John Locke1494 Words   |  6 Pages1) Thomas Hobbes and John Locke share the basic assumption that a theory based off of abstract individualism, consent, sovereignty and reason will produce a peaceful and productive society. This theory is the liberal political theory, which is the philosophy of individual rights and a limited government. Both Hobbes and Locke both center the majority of their ideas off of how people’s lives should be based off of nature rights instead of natural law. This being said, people are also subject to theRead MoreThomas Hobbes And John Locke1426 Words   |  6 PagesBy the second half of the 17th Century, England would experience one of the bloodiest conflicts in its history, ultimately serving to influence some of the most phenomenal political philosophers in Europe --Thomas Hobbes, and John Locke. England was in constant unrest, choosing new forms of government almost on a whim in desperate attempts to restore order in the Country. The English Civil War in 1642 etched a legacy of drea d in the people of England, and the war only appeared more disastrous andRead MoreThomas Hobbes And John Locke1659 Words   |  7 Pagesmajority. The following pages show how modern social contract theory especially that of Thomas Hobbes and John Locke, grew into the divisive issue it is in contemporary political philosophy. Modern social contract theory can trace its roots to prominent thinkers Thomas Hobbes and John Locke. It is their thoughts on social contracts that lie at the center of the many spheres we are a part of. For Hobbes and Locke, social contract theory sought to analyze the relationship between rulers and the ruled

Its all in the mind Essay Example For Students

Its all in the mind Essay I will always remember the bright spring day when Nichola began working in this sweatshop with its heavy iron doors and its blacked out barred windows. The first time I spoke to her I realised she was beautiful from head to toe in appearance and in nature. Our first encounter was cut short by the deafening sound of the production line. Clangs, bangs, vibrations and grindings I never knew there was so much work involved in producing the body of a Ford Escort. From this time onwards I knew she was unlike any person I had ever met before. I had a feeling that this was going to become a steadfast friendship from when we had our first conversation in the canteen. Our conversation began when I jokingly commented on her large appetite. For someone so chatty she showed obvious signs of shyness. This became apparent in the shower room, where she insisted on waiting to use one of the individual showers rather than the communal ones. Over the next fortnight our conversations became more frequent and it was becoming clear that there was something special about her. It was not her soft Norfolk accent which was rarely heard in this region her unblemished skin or her unflawed hair style. it was something much more subtle and underlying. Nichola and myself soon found ourselves counting down the days until Wednesday evening when we would talk and laugh over a drink. Most of the workers, male and female, had noticed her immense individuality and were all keen to spend their free leisure time with her. Despite her immeasurable popularity she still seemed to shy away and play her popularity down. This modesty only magnetised new friendships and interests. Another main reason for her popularity was her willingness to undertake work of any kind even if it was hardy and heavy, even helping others with their work in the process. In fact Nichola seemed to relish hard physical work. I sometimes wondered where she got her immense strength from. Time in the dirty distracting factory environment seemed to pass much more quickly now I had found my much envied friendship with her. In our many conversations it puzzled me how the topic of her family never seemed to arise. As our friendship blossomed, shopping excursions on a Saturday became much more frequent and also more monotonous due to the fact Nichola would only shop where there were individual fitting rooms. One of her most endearing qualities was an obvious appreciation of mine and the other girls friendship. It was as though she had sadly never had any real friends before, although this seemed unlikely as her kind nature always attracted attention. She was more relaxed out of the work place with just a small group of people and on our evenings out, Nichola was always the loudest and keenest to have fun, almost as though she felt the friendship could have ended at any given moment. Her amazing character never ceased to attract attention from men, but she chose to shun them and shy away from too much involvement or contact with them. One autumnal October morning at precisely 9:00am the production line began. We had been working for 15 minutes when there was a piercing, unforgettable scream one of the machines had fallen on top of one of the other women. Everyone began to panic, except for shy Nichola who suddenly took charge. She sent someone for the ambulance and she single handedly pushed the machine from on top of the women whilst the other workers watched in ore. The men returned with a jack to lift the machine, only to be greeted by the cheers for Nichola, who had saved someones life. .u9d5c9feccb9029da9219e456af186cff , .u9d5c9feccb9029da9219e456af186cff .postImageUrl , .u9d5c9feccb9029da9219e456af186cff .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u9d5c9feccb9029da9219e456af186cff , .u9d5c9feccb9029da9219e456af186cff:hover , .u9d5c9feccb9029da9219e456af186cff:visited , .u9d5c9feccb9029da9219e456af186cff:active { border:0!important; } .u9d5c9feccb9029da9219e456af186cff .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u9d5c9feccb9029da9219e456af186cff { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u9d5c9feccb9029da9219e456af186cff:active , .u9d5c9feccb9029da9219e456af186cff:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u9d5c9feccb9029da9219e456af186cff .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u9d5c9feccb9029da9219e456af186cff .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u9d5c9feccb9029da9219e456af186cff .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u9d5c9feccb9029da9219e456af186cff .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9d5c9feccb9029da9219e456af186cff:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u9d5c9feccb9029da9219e456af186cff .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u9d5c9feccb9029da9219e456af186cff .u9d5c9feccb9029da9219e456af186cff-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u9d5c9feccb9029da9219e456af186cff:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Order to explore the poets EssayShe was shaken but still insisted on travelling to the hospital with the women and myself, as it was felt I may have been required as I witness to the accident. Once at the hospital she became agitated and nervous and it seemed she was trying to avoid contact with a certain young doctor who appeared to know her. When I tried to talk to her about him, I experienced a side of Nichola I had never seen before. She became angry and irate until she seemed to tire at which time she began sobbing uncontrollably. Instantly the young male doctor lead us to a private room. He encouraged Nichola to tell me, of what I was unsure, so I sat patiently and puzzled until she seemed ready to speak. I took hold of her hand and tried to reassure her, although this was difficult as I had come to my own conclusion of her shyness and upset. She blurted out I was born with a male body but I am a woman, a woman. Its not how I look its all in the mind. As I held her in my arms she told me how she hated the coarseness of male skin and how she hated the harshness of male features. She explained that the young doctor was the psychiatrist who helped her though the mental torment prior to the operation and he helped her to rehabilitate herself in her new body afterwards. All of the small but strange occurrences fitted in, her immense strength, her rough hands, the way she would shun men. She hated attention, and most of all her shyness. Although she became a hero for saving a womens life, in the process she destroyed her own, feeling the need to move away again. We never kept in touch as she wanted a new start, but I have certainly learnt that appearance is not always reality.

Martha Ballards Diary free essay sample

An examination of the book A Midwifes Tale: The Life of Martha Ballard, Based on her Diary, 1785-1812 by Laurel Thatcher Ulrich which describes the life of women in this period in Northern New England. This paper examines the lives of women in colonial America by studying this unique work which is written in diary form by a woman named Martha Ballard. The aim of the author of this book was to show historians that information about women in this period does exist, as they are often over-looked in history books. This paper shows how this book is a rich source of the personal and social struggles of women in this era. Laurel Thatcher Ulrichs strips away the justification that historians often call on to validate their disregard of womens lives in colonial America, which the essential documents do not exist. Perceptively creatively combing through household inventories, account book, court files, indentures, captivity recounting and mens diaries. We will write a custom essay sample on Martha Ballards Diary or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The author shows the complex richness and truth of women role and lets the modern reader listen to women voices from their oral traditions. Ulrich is immersed in the homely information of the colonial life. She shows a genuine appreciation of colonial society imparting the multiple contradictions of its patriarchal, hierarchical and common values, its religiosity and earthiness.

China The next hegemonic power

China The next hegemonic power Introduction Global hegemony is a term mainly used to refer to a state in world affairs in which one nation exercises authority over the others because of a concentration of various powers in the former (Atasoy, 2009). The take-over of global dominance by the United States from Britain after the end of the World War I has revealed that there is one main reason as to why a country can cede supremacy over other nations. This reason is mainly overspending by the nations in power; a phenomenon sometimes known as imperial overstretch.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on China: The next hegemonic power? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The United States has for a while now been the single most powerful nation in the world. However, as time progresses, other contenders are gradually emerging for the same title with China leading the pack. This paper seeks to analyze the strengths that China has which could well be used to place it in a position of global politico-economic supremacy as well as point out the weaknesses that are pulling back the country in this regard. Aside from this, a brief detailing of an International Relations theoretical framework that can be used to explain China’s ascent into global supremacy shall be provided. China’s Strengths The Chinese economy has been confirmed to have grown ten-fold in the last thirty years and that in the past decade its gross domestic product per capita has doubled. Between 50 and 60 percent of the country’s GDP is taken by the nation’s manufacturing sector and one notable example of this is the steel industry (Vogelmann, 2008). Between 1995 and 2005, China’s production of steel had grown by over 290 tones; a figure which translates to a yearly growth of 39%. Such figures genuinely show that China is well on its way to a complete industrial overhaul. However, for China to rise to the level of making a mark as far as global hegemony is concerned, the impact of its growth has to be substantially appreciated by other nations across the globe. This growth will only make an impact if it is sustainable without sparking conflict between China and other superpowers. China commands a great portion of the world marketplace meaning that it has a substantial say in most monetary issues (Vogelmann, 2008). For instance China recently declined to let its currency appreciate claiming that it wanted to keep its trade balance away from world knowledge. This clearly illustrates that China is not willing to have other nations influence the decisions it makes on financial policies. As the country grows wealthier and in a sense becoming a key player in global economics and politics, its leaders will have to find ways of fostering peaceful relations with other nations, an aspect that will force them to downplay their nationalistic sentiments (Vogelmann, 2008).Advertising Looking for research paper on inter national relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Another factor that could contribute to China upsetting the United States from global dominance is the sheer size of its military capabilities (Scobell, 2007). China is a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council and it therefore has unchallenged power over any issues that go through the organization’s chamber (Scobell, 2007). The country is also known to invest heavily in its military with its budget for this increasing by 15% last year. IR theoretical framework One theoretical framework of international relations that can be used to explain the concept of hegemonic power is Neorealism sometimes known as structured realism (May, Rosecrance and Steiner, 2010). This is theory was fronted by Kenneth Waltz and it is basically an advancement to ideas engulfed in traditional realism schools of thought. This theory holds it that in order to explain how a stat e conducts itself, the structure of the society in which particular states operate must be taken into account. According to this framework, structure is explained in two basic descriptions. The first is anarchy which is organization of global political and economic systems in alignment with one supreme power (May, Rosecrance and Steiner, 2010). The second is the emphasis on the military supremacy of nations that command worldwide authority in classifying the powers of countries as opposed to a combination of all state strengths. This theoretical framework can definitely be used to explain China’s rise in the 21st century particularly because it holds that for a country to grow to such a position that it commands great authority in the world it must have a strong military base and even greater financial supremacy, aspects which are well present in China. China’s weaknesses The greatest issue at the moment that would make China not get to the point of global dominance th at it desires is that the country is basically viewed as a security risk (Vogelmann, 2008). It is generally acceptable that as a country’s economic supremacy grows, so does its tendency to want to meddle into the affairs of other nations by trying to maintain order world wide. Chinese leaders are known to be prone to surrendering to nationalistic interests and if this submission is to occur with the country as the hegemonic leader, it could spark conflict, the size of the last world war. As a matter of fact China has a below par record when it comes to the issue of human rights and the country’s oppressive policies on the media rights have contributed to the country fairing badly in this issue (Scobell, 2007). Methodology The research will be based on secondary data collection. Data will be extracted from various journals, articles and books. The criteria of selection for the literature will be the relevance to the research topic as well as the year of publication. Bot h public and private libraries as well as online libraries will be visited in order to access the data.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on China: The next hegemonic power? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This research will be partly evidence based and partly founded on professional research by professionals in the field. Various articles will be studied in order to provide background information which will essentially give credibility to the final essay. The possibility of China rising to global hegemony cannot be effectively analysed without obtaining information on the various strengths and spheres of influence of the country as far as world issues are concerned. These strengths have to be compared with those of the United States which currently exercises global supremacy and Britain, from which the United States took over. This will definitely make for some interesting research and in as much most of the i nformation will only be used for reference purposes, it will effectively came round to form the back-born of the paper. Information from the books will serve to provide explanation as regards the internal machinations of global hegemonies. This will be very crucial information that will make the research report appeal to both professionals and the general public. For the latter, it may require that some of the information obtained from the books and other publications be broken down into simple language and at the same time illustrations drawn from the past and present manifestations of single-nation global dominance. Empirical data will be collected from recent studies with numbers and figures used to show the costs and economical impact of a Chinese global hegemony and how it could effectively be used to serve as a guide for other nations that would like to rise to such levels of influence. Like with any other professional field of study, International Relations researches have to be conducted in such a way that the offer credibility to the practitioner. In such a scientific field, the strength lies in the figures and particularly the numbers obtained from real life scenarios to support collected evidence. With this knowledge in mind, effort will be made to obtain relevant information to the particular topic in question and this will be accompanied by proper citation. Reasons for Selecting the Above Methodology For any professional topic, chances are that extensive research has been carried out by professionals in the field before. Consequently, in order to establish the backbone of a given research project, it is only necessary that extensive review of literature be carried before identifying seeking first hand information from the field. The latter, i.e. information collected from the field is also necessary since it helps give professional credibility to the project. Combining results from both sources would serve to foster their symbiotic relationship wi th one offering background information and the other presenting up-to-date information on the topic.Advertising Looking for research paper on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Reference List Atasoy, Y. (2009). Hegemonic transitions, the state and crisis in neoliberal capitalism. United Kingdom: Taylor Francis. May, E.R., Rosecrance, R. Steiner, Z. (2010). History and Neorealism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Scobell, A. (2007). Chinas use of military force: beyond the Great Wall and the Long  March. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Vogelmann, J. (2008). The ascent of China as a new superpower and the relationship  with the hegemonic United States: Rough power politics or peaceful economic cooperation? Munich: GRIN Verlag.

Speaking annhiliation Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Speaking annhiliation - Assignment Example The writer tests his hypothesis by informing the user about the wars between World War 1 and 1962.He shows that countries moved from contained warfare towards â€Å"total warfare† during this time. It was also the time when chemicals were sprayed on a large scale to kill mosquitoes and lice. The books explain how the US chemical industry and the US military have grown with each other. One example given by the author is of 2 institutes – Chemical Warfare Services and Bureau of Entomology. These two institutes operated in such a way that military helped in the growth of the chemical industry and vice-versa. United States gradually accepted the practice of using chemical toxins such as DDT to control insect populations and along with this as military warfare and chemical industry started sharing common ideology – humans – enemy soldiers were also treated as insects to be completely eliminated without any mercy. With this book the author tries to highlight the environmental consequences of both war as well as chemical used against insects. The very chemicals which were supposed to help humans fight diseases have now become toxic elements which are accumulating inside the food chain and threatening to bring more deadly diseases than the earlier ones. Russell’s books come out with historical reasons as to why mankind was not able to stop the advent of these chemicals in

Reader response Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Reader response - Essay Example Ideally, it is factual that the pursuit to any goal is always very challenging and obstacles can prevent somebody from achieving the desired goals. Doubts will always jeopardize our chances of succeeding. Notably, perseverance is what distinguishes winners from losers and quitters never win. With utmost dedication and perseverance, we can overcome all the challenges in our journey to success and emerge as victors. The poem starts with a serious acclamation urging the audience to â€Å"Roll the dice†¦. if you’re going to try, go all the way. Otherwise, do not even start.† This statement seeks to encourage the audience to start the pursuit, take chances, take risks, and make a commitment with a hope to succeed. Ideally, rolling the dice signals the beginning of a game of chances where the player can either win or lose. Nevertheless, despite the possibility of negative result, a dedicated player must make up their mind, start the game, and hope to win. The poet asserts that such a decision should not carry any doubts and the audience must commit themselves to the end. Indeed, trying is always not enough since the end justifies the means. A double-hearted person will mostly lose because they do not believe in themselves and in the system. As such, the poet urges the audience to persevere and go all the way to the end if they dare to try. After all we can only ascertain the end result if the player finishes the challenge. Otherwise, the poet notes that there is no need to start the pursuit if one does not have a commitment to go all the way. Indeed, having double standards, doubts, and lack of confidence will lead to poor results of the pursuit. The poet goes ahead to establish the possible challenges and consequences that might arise from such a commitment. Ideally, in making a serious decision to pursue a certain goal to the end with all means, one must denounce so many things, people, pleasures, and other

Research project would - Library System Essay Example for Free

Research project would Library System Essay First and foremost I offer my sincerest gratitude to our professor Mr. Marlon M. Sumait who has supported me throughout my thesis with his patience and knowledge. In my daily work I have been blessed with a friendly and cheerful classmate and friends who helped me in the field of data collection and programming my system. Special thanks to my cousin Richard S. Pasuquin (Web developer at IT Easy software Solution at Quezon City Philippines) for the providence in my thesis in the field of codes and some encodings made. INTRODUCTION Schools set the various pedagogical changes to achieve the current level of education in other countries. Because of the growing numbers of computer users, this became an effective medium to demonstrate the knowledge and skills of the students. From the traditional searching process for the books in the libraries, the interactive usage of computers can be now addressed as part of the library system. Background and Problem Statement In the aim of the universities to supply the necessary materials to their students, the idea of library management system is introduces. This involves the utilization for processing, accessing and retrieving the information that can effectively support the process of student’s learning, decision- making and scholastically approaches. Because of the organized approach and systematic management of the information, the accessibility and retrieval in the library can be easy. TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER TITLE PAGE Title Page i Acknowledgement ii Table of Contents iii Scope And Delimitation iv I. Introduction 1 1.1 Relevant Findings 2 1.2 Statement of the Problem 3 Objective (Significance of Study) 1.3 Methodology 4 II. Structure of Thesis 1.4 Data Flow Diagram 5 1.5 Case Study(Library System Codings)- 6 1.5.0 LOG IN FORM CODINGS 7 1.5.1 MAIN FORM CODINGS 8-9 1.5.2 BOOK LIST 10-11 1.5.3 ADDING BOOKS 12-13 1.5.4 CHOOSE STUDENT 14-15 1.5.5 BORROWING BOOKS 16-19 1.5.6 EDIT BOOKS 20-21 1.5.7 RETURNED BOOKS 22-23 1.5.7 ADDING USER’S 22-23

Writing with Technology Essay -- Writing Technology Education Writer E

Writing with Technology The task was seemingly straightforward; create a piece of writing without using a single form of technology. I didn’t think this would be much of a problem. I figured I could hand-write something instead of typing it or using a word processor and that would meet the requirements of the project. However, according to Dennis Baron in his essay From Pencils to Pixels the pencil is, in fact, a form of technology. Evidently, it was invented â€Å"by joiners, woodworkers specializing in making furniture, to scribe measurements for wood† (Tribble/Trubek, 42). Adding further to my obstacles, paper, being a created object, was not an option as well. This was turning out to be harder than I thought. After I pondered and thought through a myriad of options, I found it to be increasingly difficult to revert back to what felt like caveman days when writings were scratched on a stone wall using very sharp rocks. When I had thought it through to what I thought was the fullest extent, I began preparing for this project trying to use the same premise as the very basics of the typewriter; to imprint letters on a surface and make them visible with the use of a substance that stands out visually from the surface. Unfortunately, this premise did not work for me as it had for Mark Twain, â€Å"one of the first Americans to buy what was, in 1874, a new-fangled novelty: a typewriter† (500). Easy it was for him to use such a technology, but how difficult it was for me! I initially tried to create a writing technology without using technology by thinking of ideas that were detailed, complex, and difficult. My original idea, I found, turned out to be much more complicated than I had anticipated. I recruited my boyfriend and we wen... ...s impossible to complete without using any form of technology at all. Although I enjoyed the discovery process and the creation of my writing technology, I can’t help but wonder how inconvenient it would have been for Thoreau to spend his time in the woods crushing berries and writing with a stick. Works Cited Baron, Dennis. â€Å"From Pencils to Pixels: The Stages of Literacy Technology.† Writing Material: From Plato to the Digital Age. Ed. Evelyn Tribble, Anne Trubek. Addison Wesley Longman. New York. 2003. Ong, Walter. â€Å"Writing is a Technology That Restructures Thought.† Writing Material: From Plato to the Digital Age. Ed. Evelyn Tribble, Anne Trubek. Addison Wesley Longman. New York. 2003. Twain, Mark. â€Å"The First Writing-Machines.† Writing Material: From Plato to the Digital Age. Ed. Evelyn Tribble, Anne Trubek. Addison Wesley Longman. New York. 2003.

Critically Thinking About Ethics and Assessment Essay

1. The four critical areas that are addressed in these standards include developing and selecting appropriate tests, administering and scoring tests, reporting and interpreting test results, and informing test takers. The two focus groups are the test developers and test users. Test developers are people and organizations that construct tests and set policies for testing programs while test users are those who select and administer tests, commission test development services, and make decisions based on the test scores. As a future teacher, counselor, or social worker, I think that I would fit the definition of test users because I would be conducting tests and making decisions from the results of the tests. 2. I believe that the most important issue among the guidelines for appropriate psychological assessment when it comes to children and adolescents would be 9. 03-b. It states, â€Å"Psychologists inform persons with questionable capacity to consent or for whom testing is mandated by law or governmental regulations about the nature and purpose of the proposed assessment services, using language that is reasonably understandable to the person being assessed. † This is important because young people who would undergo testing need to understand clearly what they are about to go through, as well as the reasons as to why they need to be assessed. They need to be talked to in a language and level where they can make a decision whether or not to give consent to the assessment. 3. The first guideline, which is â€Å"Protection Against High-Stakes Decisions Based on a Single Test† is important because it states that students should have the protection of not being judged based on a single test score. A single test score does not prove that much and students should be evaluated based on a series of tests. It is only fair that they be given multiple chances to prove what they are capable of as students. 4. In the â€Å"Screening and Assessment of Young English-Language Learners,† it is stated that the role of the family in the assessment of young English-language learners is important. Young students need the support that they can get from their families so that they can become confident in learning the language. Aside from this, it is also important for professionals to inform the families of the students’ improvements.

The Importance of Innovation Architecture - 1861 Words

The Importance of Innovation Architecture Grand Canyon University: ENT-435 11/16/2014 Here is a reminder from the syllabus about the assignment requirements: For this assignment, you will research the innovation architecture of at least three companies that are well-known for successfully supporting a culture of innovation. Write a 1,500-word paper that addresses the following: 1. What particular elements of each organization’s culture, processes, and management systems and styles work well to support innovation? 2. Why do you think these organizations have been able to capitalize on innovation and intrapreneurship while others have not? 3. Based on what you have learned, what processes and systems might actually†¦show more content†¦In addition, I will review how certain processes and systems could hinder innovation. Lastly, I will explain what organizational structures or processes could foster a culture of innovation at my present employer. [Good work suggesting the scope and purpose for the assignment. I’ll look to see how you make your points including your research and support for your analysis.] Google, Inc. is a corporation that is known for innovation and amazing leadership practices. Google’s greatest innovation may actually be its managerial practice. Google is not led by a single CEO, but by a team that gives it immense strategic and management strength. (Nussbaum, n.d.) Engineers at Google are able to work on their ongoing projects 4 days out of the 5 day work week, and one day a week is designated for potential ideas of their own choice. (Sawyer, 2009) Google has innovation reviews, where each executive presents the most promising ideas from within his own division. The CEO is at these innovation reviews to listen to these innovative ideas. Another way to ensure that some of these ideas have the opportunity to be developed is to allow the engineers to work on these ideas for more than one day a week and in some cases full time. Allowing time to be creative and develop ideas is embracing the art of innovation andShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Innovat ion Architecture1482 Words   |  6 PagesThe Importance of Innovation Architecture The importance of innovation architecture is to start with a vision and generate a company platform designed of new processes, create an open-culture and pursue a unique management system. All three of these components support and work well with innovation architecture. Google, Netflix and Ikea have built a framework designed of new company culture, management systems and process that have capitalized their business on innovation and intrapreneurship. 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